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1 self-sufficient
[selfsəˈfɪʃənt] adjectiveمُكْتَفٍ بِذاتِهa self-sufficient community.
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2 intercambiar saludos
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3 sinceridad
f.sincerity.con toda sinceridad in all honesty o sincerity* * *1 sincerity\con toda sinceridad in all sincerity* * *noun f.* * *SF sinceritycon toda sinceridad, me parece un libro pésimo — to be quite honest o in all sincerity, I think it's a terrible book
* * *femenino sincerityte voy a contestar con toda sinceridad — I'm going to be quite honest o frank with you
con toda sinceridad no te lo recomendaría — in all honesty o sincerity I wouldn't recommend him
* * *= sincerity, genuineness, openness, candour [candor, -USA].Ex. The 'empty sincerity' of the greeting one might exchange on passing an acquaintance on the street is not sufficient for reference enquirers, as Thomas Lee Eichman has recently explained.Ex. The positive attribute users seek is genuineness; that is, the individual librarian is 'without bureaucratic facade or professional mask, able and willing to be himself'.Ex. The more productive companies were found to be characterised by greater openness to outside information.Ex. The author suggests openness -- self-disclosure, candour, and honesty -- as a means of enhancing the abilities of the individual librarian and the library to survive or succeed.----* afable pero sin sinceridad = suave.* con toda sinceridad = quite honestly, to put it frankly, in all sincerity, in all honesty.* falta de sinceridad = insincerity.* * *femenino sincerityte voy a contestar con toda sinceridad — I'm going to be quite honest o frank with you
con toda sinceridad no te lo recomendaría — in all honesty o sincerity I wouldn't recommend him
* * *= sincerity, genuineness, openness, candour [candor, -USA].Ex: The 'empty sincerity' of the greeting one might exchange on passing an acquaintance on the street is not sufficient for reference enquirers, as Thomas Lee Eichman has recently explained.
Ex: The positive attribute users seek is genuineness; that is, the individual librarian is 'without bureaucratic facade or professional mask, able and willing to be himself'.Ex: The more productive companies were found to be characterised by greater openness to outside information.Ex: The author suggests openness -- self-disclosure, candour, and honesty -- as a means of enhancing the abilities of the individual librarian and the library to survive or succeed.* afable pero sin sinceridad = suave.* con toda sinceridad = quite honestly, to put it frankly, in all sincerity, in all honesty.* falta de sinceridad = insincerity.* * *sincerityte voy a contestar con toda sinceridad I'm going to be quite honest o frank with youcon toda sinceridad no se lo puedo recomendar in all honesty o sincerity I cannot recommend him to youlo dijo con tanta sinceridad he said it so sincerely* * *
sinceridad sustantivo femenino
sincerity;◊ te voy a contestar con toda sinceridad I'm going to be quite honest o frank with you
sinceridad sustantivo femenino sincerity
con toda sinceridad, in all honesty o sincerity: con toda sinceridad, creo que no vendrán, to be honest, I don't think they will come
' sinceridad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
lisura
- sermón
English:
glibly
- honesty
- openness
- sincerity
- suspect
- uncertain
- veracity
- insincerity
* * *sinceridad nfsincerity;con toda sinceridad in all honesty o sincerity* * *f sincerity* * *sinceridad nf: sincerity* * *sinceridad n sincerity -
4 Arkwright, Sir Richard
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. 23 December 1732 Preston, Englandd. 3 August 1792 Cromford, England[br]English inventor of a machine for spinning cotton.[br]Arkwright was the youngest of thirteen children and was apprenticed to a barber; when he was about 18, he followed this trade in Bol ton. In 1755 he married Patients Holt, who bore him a son before she died, and he remarried in 1761, to Margaret Biggins. He prospered until he took a public house as well as his barber shop and began to lose money. After this failure, he travelled around buying women's hair for wigs.In the late 1760s he began spinning experiments at Preston. It is not clear how much Arkwright copied earlier inventions or was helped by Thomas Highs and John Kay but in 1768 he left Preston for Nottingham, where, with John Smalley and David Thornley as partners, he took out his first patent. They set up a mill worked by a horse where machine-spun yarn was produced successfully. The essential part of this process lay in drawing out the cotton by rollers before it was twisted by a flyer and wound onto the bobbin. The partners' resources were not sufficient for developing their patent so Arkwright found new partners in Samuel Need and Jedediah Strutt, hosiers of Nottingham and Derby. Much experiment was necessary before they produced satisfactory yarn, and in 1771 a water-driven mill was built at Cromford, where the spinning process was perfected (hence the name "waterframe" was given to his spinning machine); some of this first yarn was used in the hosiery trade. Sales of all-cotton cloth were initially limited because of the high tax on calicoes, but the tax was lowered in 1774 by Act of Parliament, marking the beginning of the phenomenal growth of the cotton industry. In the evidence for this Act, Arkwright claimed that he had spent £12,000 on his machine. Once Arkwright had solved the problem of mechanical spinning, a bottleneck in the preliminary stages would have formed but for another patent taken out in 1775. This covered all preparatory processing, including some ideas not invented by Arkwright, with the result that it was disputed in 1783 and finally annulled in 1785. It contained the "crank and comb" for removing the cotton web off carding engines which was developed at Cromford and solved the difficulty in carding. By this patent, Arkwright had mechanized all the preparatory and spinning processes, and he began to establish water-powered cotton mills even as far away as Scotland. His success encouraged many others to copy him, so he had great difficulty in enforcing his patent Need died in 1781 and the partnership with Strutt ended soon after. Arkwright became very rich and financed other spinning ventures beyond his immediate control, such as that with Samuel Oldknow. It was estimated that 30,000 people were employed in 1785 in establishments using Arkwright's patents. In 1786 he received a knighthood for delivering an address of thanks when an attempt to assassinate George III failed, and the following year he became High Sheriff of Derbyshire. He purchased the manor of Cromford, where he died in 1792.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1786.Bibliography1769, British patent no. 931.1775, British patent no. 1,111.Further ReadingR.S.Fitton, 1989, The Arkwrights, Spinners of Fortune, Manchester (a thorough scholarly work which is likely to remain unchallenged for many years).R.L.Hills, 1973, Richard Arkwright and Cotton Spinning, London (written for use in schools and concentrates on Arkwright's technical achievements).R.S.Fitton and A.P.Wadsworth, 1958, The Strutts and the Arkwrights, Manchester (concentrates on the work of Arkwright and Strutt).A.P.Wadsworth and J.de L.Mann, 1931, The Cotton Trade and Industrial Lancashire, Manchester (covers the period leading up to the Industrial Revolution).F.Nasmith, 1932, "Richard Arkwright", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 13 (looks at the actual spinning invention).R.L.Hills, 1970, Power in the Industrial Revolution, Manchester (discusses the technical problems of Arkwright's invention).RLH -
5 conocido
adj.1 known, well-known, familiar.2 known, familiar, acknowledged.f. & m.acquaintance, nodding acquaintance, relation, acquaintant.past part.past participle of spanish verb: conocer.* * *1→ link=conocer conocer► adjetivo1 known2 (famoso) well-known► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 acquaintance* * *1. (f. - conocida)adj.1) familiar2) well-known2. (f. - conocida)noun* * *conocido, -a1. ADJ1) (=público) [dato] known; [persona] well-known2) (=familiar) familiarsu cara me es conocida — I recognize his face, his face is familiar
2.SM / F acquaintance* * *I- da adjetivo1) ( famoso) <actor/cantante> famous, well-known2)a) <cara/voz> familiarb) <hecho/nombre> well-knownIImás conocido como... — better known as...
- da masculino, femenino acquaintance* * *I- da adjetivo1) ( famoso) <actor/cantante> famous, well-known2)a) <cara/voz> familiarb) <hecho/nombre> well-knownIImás conocido como... — better known as...
- da masculino, femenino acquaintance* * *conocido11 = acquaintance, old friend.Ex: The 'empty sincerity' of the greeting one might exchange on passing an acquaintance on the street is not sufficient for reference enquirers, as Thomas Lee Eichman has recently explained.
Ex: To take an obvious example, in a new catalog how does our old friend the main entry fare?.* grupo de amigos y conocidos = social network.conocido22 = familiar, popular, renowned, known, old friend, commonly seen.Ex: For anyone involved with online searching, the equipment needed for electronic mail will be familiar: in addition to the microcomputer itself (which is the terminal), an acoustic coupler or modem will be needed.
Ex: Although the fifteenth edition met with some success, it was not generally popular.Ex: Jorge Luis Borges, though renowned chiefly as author, reflects in his works the very essence of libraries and librarians.Ex: Calls are being made for a code of ethics for bloggers in which weblogs should explicitly acknowledge known bias, misinformation, unsubstantiated facts and conflicts of interest.Ex: The Web's full embrace of constant change means that even old friend sites may be unrecognisable after technology facelifts.Ex: This typology divides humor comics into commonly seen subject areas, such as teen, kiddie, horror, military, and so on = Esta tipología divide los comics de humor en áreas temáticas conocidas como adolescentes, infantil, terror, militar, etc.* algo ya muy conocido y usado = old nag.* bien conocido = well-known, well-understood.* búsqueda de documento conocido = known-item search.* conocido de memoria = rote-familiar.* conocido de todos = well-known.* conocido familiarmente = familiarly known.* conocido internacionalmente = internationally renowned.* conocido, lo = known, the.* conocido mundialmente = world-renowned, world-renown.* conocido por = best remembered for.* conocido por todos = widely recognised, well-known.* conocido también como = a.k.a. (also known as).* de todos conocido = well-known.* en terreno conocido = on familiar grounds.* hacerse conocido = word + get out.* llegar a ser conocido como = become + known as.* más conocido = best-publicised [best-publicized, -USA], mainstream.* más conocido como = better known as.* más vale malo conocido que bueno por conocer = better the devil you know (than the devil you don't).* menos conocido = lesser known.* mundialmente conocido = world-renowned, world-renown.* nombre muy conocido = household name, household word.* poco conocido = obscure, little known.* por todos conocido = well-known.* ser algo bien conocido que = it + be + a (well)-known fact that.* ser algo poco conocido que = it + be + a little known fact that.* ser conocido por = famously, have + a track record of.* ser conocido por todos = be out in the open.* ser lo suficientemente conocido como para que = be sufficiently well known for.* ser muy conocido por = be well known for.* ser un hecho bien conocido que = it + be + a (well)-known fact that.* ser un hecho poco conocido que = it + be + a little known fact that.* terreno conocido = familiar grounds.* * *A (famoso) ‹actor/cantante› famous, well-knownB1 ‹cara/voz› familiarsu cara me resulta conocida her face is familiar2 ‹hecho/nombre› well-knownmás conocido por el sobrenombre de … better known as …es un hecho conocido que … it is common knowledge that …, it is a well-known fact that …masculine, feminineacquaintancele pasó lo mismo a un conocido nuestro the same thing happened to an acquaintance of ours o to someone we know* * *
Del verbo conocer: ( conjugate conocer)
conocido es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
conocer
conocido
conocer ( conjugate conocer) verbo transitivo
1 ‹ persona› to know;
( por primera vez) to meet;
‹ciudad/país› to know;◊ ¿conoces a Juan? do you know/have you met Juan?;
te conocía de oídas he'd heard of you;
lo conozco de nombre I know the name;
conocido a algn de vista to know sb by sight;
es de todos conocido he's well known;
quiero que conozcas a mi novio I want you to meet my boyfriend;
nunca llegué a conocidolo bien I never really got to know him;
¿conoces Irlanda? do you know Ireland? o have you been to Ireland?;
quiere conocido mundo she wants to see the world;
me encantaría conocido tu país I'd love to visit your country
2 (estar familiarizado con, dominar) ‹tema/autor/obra› to know, be familiar with;
‹ lengua› to speak, know
3
◊ conocían sus actividades they knew of o about his activitiesb)
‹identidad/intenciones› to reveal;
intentó no darse a conocido he tried to keep his identity a secret
4 ( reconocer) to recognize( conjugate recognize);
5 ( impers) ( notar):
se conoce que ya llevaba algún tiempo enfermo apparently he'd been ill for some time
verbo intransitivo ( saber) conocido de algo ‹de tema/materia› to know about sth
conocerse verbo pronominal
1 ( recípr) ( tener cierta relación con) to know each other;
( por primera vez) to meet;
( aprender cómo se es) to get to know each other
2 ( refl)
conocido◊ -da adjetivo
◊ más conocido como … better known as …
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
acquaintance
conocer verbo transitivo
1 to know
2 (por primera vez) to meet
3 (reconocer) to recognize
♦ Locuciones: dar a conocer, (hacer público) to make known
darse a conocer, to make one's name
conocido,-a
I adjetivo
1 (sabido) known
2 (familiar) familiar
3 (popular, famoso) well-known: es muy conocido en Suecia, he's very well-known in Sweden
II sustantivo masculino y femenino acquaintance: son unos conocidos míos que vienen a ver cómo estoy, these are acquaintances of mine that have come to see how I am
' conocido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
clásica
- clásico
- conocida
- familiar
- notoria
- notorio
- popular
- trascender
- tridimensional
- trillada
- trillado
- conocer
- contacto
- desconocido
- introducir
- malo
- mundialmente
- mundo
- oscuro
- poco
- sonar
English:
acquaintance
- Afro
- best
- devil
- established
- familiar
- fascinating
- foregone
- formerly
- guy
- historian
- known
- landmark
- little-known
- notorious
- obscure
- out
- parody
- public
- see
- well-known
- casual
- household
- well
* * *conocido, -a♦ adj1. [famoso] well-known2. [sabido] known;su último domicilio conocido her last known address;ese nombre me resulta conocido that name sounds familiar♦ nm,facquaintance;un conocido mío an acquaintance of mine, someone I know* * *I adj well-knownII m, conocida f acquaintance* * *conocido, -da adj1) : familiar2) : well-known, famousconocido, -da n: acquaintance* * *conocido2 n acquaintance -
6 parvolus
parvŭlus or parvŏlus, a, um, adj. dim. [parvus], very small, little, petty, slight, (class.):II.ne dum parvulum hoc consequimur, illud amittamus, quod maximum est,
Cic. Inv. 2, 3, 10:parvola magni formica laboris,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 33:parvula, pumilis,
Lucr. 4, 1162:impulsio,
Cic. Inv. 2, 8, 25:res,
id. Quint. 16, 53:pecunia,
id. Rosc. Com. 8:stridor,
Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 221:res,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 29:tuta et parvola laudo,
id. ib. 15, 42:proelium,
a skirmish, Caes. B. G. 2, 30:detrimentum,
id. ib. 5, 50:causa,
Lucr. 4, 193.—In partic.A.Of age, little, young: a parvulo, from his childhood, = a puero, Ter. And. 1, 1, 8:B.parvula (soror),
id. Eun. 3, 3, 18:segmentatis dormisset parvula cunis,
when a child, Juv. 6, 89; cf.: ab parvulis, from their infancy or childhood, Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.:a parvulā aetate,
Just. 12, 4.—Esp. as subst.: parvŭlus, i, m., a child:si quis mihi parvulus aulā luderet Aeneas,
Verg. A. 4, 328; cf.:rex Si vis tu fieri, nullus tibi parvolus aulā Luserit Aeneas,
Juv. 5, 138:parvulus enim natus est nobis,
Vulg. Isa. 9, 6:exceptis parvulis,
id. Matt. 14, 24.—Of animals:(ursi) parvuli excepti,
Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 4.—Too little, i. e. not equal to, not sufficient for a thing:C.quam illi rei ego etiam nunc sum parvolus!
Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 17.—Deficient in understanding, indiscreet, Arn. 1, 43.—Hence, adv.: parvŭlum, little, not much (not in Cic. or Cæs.):aut nihil aut parvulum,
Cels. 7, 18, 32:parvulum referret, an, etc.,
Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 14. -
7 parvulus
parvŭlus or parvŏlus, a, um, adj. dim. [parvus], very small, little, petty, slight, (class.):II.ne dum parvulum hoc consequimur, illud amittamus, quod maximum est,
Cic. Inv. 2, 3, 10:parvola magni formica laboris,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 33:parvula, pumilis,
Lucr. 4, 1162:impulsio,
Cic. Inv. 2, 8, 25:res,
id. Quint. 16, 53:pecunia,
id. Rosc. Com. 8:stridor,
Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 221:res,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 29:tuta et parvola laudo,
id. ib. 15, 42:proelium,
a skirmish, Caes. B. G. 2, 30:detrimentum,
id. ib. 5, 50:causa,
Lucr. 4, 193.—In partic.A.Of age, little, young: a parvulo, from his childhood, = a puero, Ter. And. 1, 1, 8:B.parvula (soror),
id. Eun. 3, 3, 18:segmentatis dormisset parvula cunis,
when a child, Juv. 6, 89; cf.: ab parvulis, from their infancy or childhood, Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.:a parvulā aetate,
Just. 12, 4.—Esp. as subst.: parvŭlus, i, m., a child:si quis mihi parvulus aulā luderet Aeneas,
Verg. A. 4, 328; cf.:rex Si vis tu fieri, nullus tibi parvolus aulā Luserit Aeneas,
Juv. 5, 138:parvulus enim natus est nobis,
Vulg. Isa. 9, 6:exceptis parvulis,
id. Matt. 14, 24.—Of animals:(ursi) parvuli excepti,
Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 4.—Too little, i. e. not equal to, not sufficient for a thing:C.quam illi rei ego etiam nunc sum parvolus!
Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 17.—Deficient in understanding, indiscreet, Arn. 1, 43.—Hence, adv.: parvŭlum, little, not much (not in Cic. or Cæs.):aut nihil aut parvulum,
Cels. 7, 18, 32:parvulum referret, an, etc.,
Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 14. -
8 부동한
adj. unequal, not equal, uneven, disproportionate, disparate; varying in quality, different; not sufficient for -
9 O level
[ˈou-levəl] noun (abbreviation)Ordinary Level; (in Britain) a matriculation examination in a particular subject that is not sufficient for university entrance, for which A (= Advanced) levels are required.مُسْتوى عادي -
10 conocido1
1 = acquaintance, old friend.Ex. The 'empty sincerity' of the greeting one might exchange on passing an acquaintance on the street is not sufficient for reference enquirers, as Thomas Lee Eichman has recently explained.Ex. To take an obvious example, in a new catalog how does our old friend the main entry fare?.----* grupo de amigos y conocidos = social network. -
11 всестороннее испытание
Всестороннее испытание-- The air flows were not sufficient for complete evaluation of the valves.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > всестороннее испытание
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12 коли на то пошло
Рис. 2 должен убедить вас в том, что слабой аксиомы (СА) (или, коли на то пошло, предположения о максимизации предпочтений, рассмотренного в главе III) недостаточно, чтобы получить закон спроса для нескомпенсированных ценовых изменений. — Figure 2 should persuade you that the WA (or, for that matter, the preference maximization assumption discussed in Chapter III) is not sufficient to yield the law of demand for price changes that are not compensated.
Russian-English Dictionary "Microeconomics" > коли на то пошло
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13 условие
(= ограничение, предположение, допущение) condition, term, hypotheses, predicate• Безусловно, необходимо найти условия, при которых... - It is, of course, necessary to determine conditions under which...• Более общие условия здесь обсуждаться не будут, однако мы можем сказать... - More general conditions will not be discussed here, but it may be said that...• Более того, существующие доказательства при некоторых дополнительных условиях... - Moreover, existing proofs under certain additional assumptions that...• В общем случае эти условия не могут удовлетворяться одновременно. - In general, these conditions cannot be simultaneously satisfied.• В условиях теоремы 3 нормирующий член N содержится в... - Under the circumstances of Proposition 3 the normalizer N is contained in the...• Геометрически это условие имеет следующий смысл. - Geometrically the condition has the following meaning.• Далее выведем необходимое условие существования... - Let us next deduce a necessary condition for the existence of...• Данное условие служит в качестве описания... - This condition serves as a description of...• Данное условие является достаточным. - The condition is sufficient.• Данное условие является необходимым. - The condition is necessary.• Если данное условие выполнено, то... - If this condition is fulfilled, then...• Если эти условия не удовлетворяются, то... - If these conditions are not satisfied, then...• Задавая соответствующие условия... - Given proper conditions,...• Замечательным является то, что эти необходимые условия одновременно служат достаточными. - The remarkable fact is that these necessary conditions are also sufficient.• Здесь мы наложили условия на... - Here we have imposed conditions on...• Из последнего условия вытекает, что... - Prom the latter condition it follows that...• Известно одно менее ограничительное достаточное условие. - A less restrictive sufficient condition is known.• Легко видеть, что это условие является необходимым. - It is easy to see that this condition is a necessary one.• Молено было бы и не сообщать, что все это справедливо при условии, что... - All this, needless to say, is based on the premise that...• Можно вывести очень простое условие того, что... - It is possible to derive a very simple condition that...• Можно показать, что они (условия) являются как достаточными, так и необходимыми. - It may be shown that they are sufficient as well as necessary.• Можно показать, что это эквивалентно условию, что... - This can be shown to be equivalent to the condition that...• Мы предполагаем, что это условие выполнено. - We assume this condition to be fulfilled.• Мы увидим, что эти условия могут быть выполнены при использовании... - We shall see that these conditions can be met using....• Нам необходимо еще одно условие, чтобы определить... - We need one more condition to determine...• Необходимое дополнительное условие доставляется (чем-л). - The required additional condition is provided by...• Обратно, это условие является достаточным. - Conversely, this condition is sufficient.• Один общий класс физически осмысленных условий дается соотношением (2.7). - A general class of physically meaningful conditions is given in (2.7).• Одним из способов удовлетворения этим условиям является... - One way of satisfying these conditions is to...• Оставшееся условие (3) говорит здесь... - The remaining condition (3) reads here....• Относительно доказательства при менее ограничительных условиях смотри работу Смита [1]. - For a proof under less restrictive conditions, see Smith [1].• Очевидно, что это эквивалентно условию, что... - This is evidently equivalent to the condition that...• Подобным образом мы можем установить условие для... - Similarly, we can establish the condition for...• Последнее (из двух) условие вызывает проблемы, потому что... - The latter condition raises problems, because...• Последнее условие влечет за собой... - The latter condition implies that...• Поэтому мы должны добавить ряд дополнительных условий. - Consequently we have to add a number of supplementary conditions.• При каких условиях он существует? - Under what circumstances does it exist?• При любых условиях важно, чтобы... - Whatever the conditions, it is vital that...• При определенных условиях ограничение f(x) ф О может быть опущено. - In certain cases the restriction f(x) ф 0 can be omitted.• При сформулированных условиях мы можем... - Under the conditions stated, we can...• При таких условиях невозможно определить... - Under such circumstances it is impossible to find...• При этих условиях возможно... - Under these circumstances, it is possible to...; Under such conditions, it is possible that...• При этих условиях легко видеть, что... - With these stipulations, it is easily seen that...• При этих условиях мы по-прежнему можем использовать... - Under these circumstances we may still use...• Приняв данное условие, мы можем... - Under this restriction, we can...• Решение может существовать только при выполнении следующих условий. - A solution can exist only under the following conditions.• Следовательно это необходимое условие для... - This is therefore a necessary condition for...• Следовательно, мы получили необходимое и достаточное условие для... - Thus we have a necessary and sufficient condition for...• Следовательно, условия теоремы 1 выполнены, и мы заключаем, что... - The conditions of Theorem 1 are therefore satisfied and we conclude that...• Следовательно, эти условия необходимы для равновесия. - Hence these conditions are necessary for equilibrium.• Следующая теорема дает условия, при которых... - The following theorem gives conditions under which...• Сначала мы установим необходимость этих условий. - We first establish the necessity of the condition.• Сформулируем это условие более точно. - We state this requirement more precisely as follows.• Также могут налагаться (и) дополнительные условия на. х и у. - There may also be further conditions on x and У-• Теперь дадим необходимое и достаточное условие того, что... - We now give a necessary and sufficient condition for...• Теперь можно записать условие равновесия. - The condition for equilibrium can now be written.• Условие а - b приблизительно выполнено в любой задаче, где... - The condition a = b is approximately satisfied in any problem where...• Условие (1) не является необходимым для... - Condition (1) is by no means a necessary one for...• Условие, которое называется..., вытекает из потери... - A condition called... results from a loss of...• Условия, наложенные на X, могли бы быть менее ограничительны. - The conditions on X could be less restrictive.• Цель этой заметки указать, что при некоторых условиях... - The purpose of this note is to point out that, in certain circumstances, the mean...• Чтобы поставить задачу однозначно, требуется дополнительное условие. - A further condition is required to specify the problem uniquely.• Эти условия удовлетворяются для большинства... - These conditions are satisfied for most...• Эти условия являются лишь достаточными для того, чтобы исключить... - These conditions are just sufficient for the elimination of...• Это могло бы быть легко показано с использованием условия, что... - This may be shown readily by employing the condition that...• Это необходимые условия для... - These are the necessary conditions for...• Это последнее условие не является необходимым, если... - This last proviso is not needed when...• Это те (самые) условия, которые должны быть выполнены, если... - These are the conditions which must be met if...• Это условие должно быть выполнено. - This requirement must be fulfilled.• Это условие может быть выражено как... - This condition can be expressed as...• Это условие может быть наиболее просто удовлетворено требованием, что... - This condition can be most easily satisfied by requiring that...• Это условие получается проверкой... - This condition is obtained by examining...• Это условие согласуется с... - This condition is consistent with...• Это эквивалентно условию, что... - This is equivalent to the requirement that... -
14 controlar
v.1 to control.Pedro controla su vida al fin Peter controls his life at last.María controla a sus hijos con lástima Mary controls her kids through pity.2 to check.3 to watch, to keep an eye on.4 to take over, to control.María controla los negocios Mary takes over business.* * *1 (gen) to control2 (comprobar) to check1 (moderarse) to control oneself* * *verb1) to control2) monitor* * *1. VT1) (=dominar) [+ situación, emoción, balón, vehículo, inflación] to controllos rebeldes controlan ya todo el país — the rebels now control the whole country, the rebels are now in control of the whole country
los bomberos consiguieron controlar el fuego — the firefighters managed to bring the fire under control
no controlo muy bien ese tema — * I'm not very hot on that subject *
2) (=vigilar)contrólame al niño mientras yo estoy fuera — * can you keep an eye on the child while I'm out
estoy encargado de controlar que todo salga bien — I'm responsible for checking o seeing that everything goes well
controla que no hierva el café — * make sure the coffee doesn't boil, see that the coffee doesn't boil
3) (=regular) to control2.VI *3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dominar) <nervios/impulsos/persona> to control2) ( vigilar) <inflación/proceso> to monitorcontrolar el peso/la línea — to watch one's weight/one's waistline
3) ( regular) <presión/inflación> to control2.controlarse v pron1) ( dominarse) to control oneselfsi no se controla acabará alcoholizado — if he doesn't get a grip on himself he's going to become an alcoholic
2) ( vigilar) <peso/colesterol> to check, monitor* * *= control, get + command of, govern, keep + a rein on, keep within + bounds, monitor, regulate, peg, police, master, command, scourge, keep down + Nombre, stem + the tide of, bring under + control, hold in + line, gain + control (over/of), get + a grip on, hold + the reins of, corral, check up on, keep + tabs on, wield + control, hold + sway (over), wiretap [wire-tap], hold + the line, keep + a tight hold on, take + control of, stay on top of, stay in + control, rein in, hold + Nombre + in.Ex. These fields control the access to the main record and are all fixed length fields.Ex. The great storyteller, FC Sayers, having advised the beginner to 'steep himself in folklore until the elemental themes are part of himself,' explains how best to get command of a tale.Ex. It is not sufficient merely to describe the processes that govern the creation and generation of indexing and abstracting data.Ex. Cases keep discussion grounded on certain persistent facts that must be faced, and keep a realistic rein on airy flights of academic speculation.Ex. Costs can be kept within reasonable bounds if a method appropriate to the specific application is chosen.Ex. Ideally it should be possible to include some form of student assessment or to monitor the student's progress.Ex. Built into each operator are sets of instructions to the computer which regulate where the term must appear in the printed entries generated from the string, typefaces, and necessary punctuation.Ex. After a couple of months, I had his overall behavior pretty well pegged.Ex. For many centuries local authorities have been responsible for policing Weights and Measures Acts and regulations and, where a breach of legislation was uncovered, would prosecute in the criminal court.Ex. The library director strove to master his frustration.Ex. Very few engravers commanded the necessary artistry.Ex. The reference librarian must always resist an impulse to be glib; he must scourge and throttle his vanity; he must reach a conclusion rather than begin with it.Ex. Activities such as gardening or cookery are dealt with in many books in ways which go far beyond the simple keeping down of weeds or just filling empty stomachs.Ex. This article discusses some strategies that are being developed to stem the tide of losses caused worldwide by piracy.Ex. But the unions were able to add their weight to the authority of the parliamentary investigators in bringing the worst excesses of unregulated apprenticeship and of working conditions under control = No obstante, los sindicatos pudieron reforzar la autoridad de los investigadores parlamentarios para controlar los peores excesos que se cometían en el aprendizaje de un oficio y las condiciones laborales sin regularizar.Ex. The library staff consists of 6 professional librarians and 11 clerical workers, all of whom are held firmly in line by the forceful personality of the director, a retired military colonel.Ex. Gradually many of these conquerors came to realize that, although military might was necessary to gain control over an area, sheer force of arms was not sufficient to govern effectively.Ex. The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex. This trend may also be explained by the hegemony of those who hold the reins of international publication.Ex. The article is entitled 'Microfilm retrieval system corrals paper flood for Ameritech publishing'.Ex. The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex. The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex. Influence and control is currently wielded by sterile professionals who are blind to the need to develop services beyond print.Ex. This ideology appealed widely to the librarian as well as the library user and held sway for nearly a quarter of a millennium when, in 1841, a catalytic event in the history of cataloging took place.Ex. The implementation of this system would enable law enforcement agencies to wiretap all digital communication.Ex. The standpatters argue, and the progressives agree, that the tax line must be held in the interest of attracting industry = Los conservadores proponen y los progresistas están de acuerdo en que se deben contener los impuestos para atraer a la industria.Ex. A study of telly-addicts has found that in 45 per cent of homes mums keep a tight hold on the remote control.Ex. Five years after they took control of war-ravaged Afghanistan, reconstruction remains a job half done.Ex. Adapting to change -- and staying on top of the changes -- is a huge key to success in industry.Ex. This section of the book is all about how to stay in control of your personal information.Ex. If librarians hope to rein in escalating periodical prices, they must become more assertive consumers.Ex. The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.----* controlar aún más = tighten + Posesivo + grip on.* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* controlar la economía = control + the purse strings.* controlar las finanzas = control + the purse strings.* controlar la situación = tame + the beast.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* controlarlo todo = have + a finger in every pie.* controlarse = command + Reflexivo, pace.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dominar) <nervios/impulsos/persona> to control2) ( vigilar) <inflación/proceso> to monitorcontrolar el peso/la línea — to watch one's weight/one's waistline
3) ( regular) <presión/inflación> to control2.controlarse v pron1) ( dominarse) to control oneselfsi no se controla acabará alcoholizado — if he doesn't get a grip on himself he's going to become an alcoholic
2) ( vigilar) <peso/colesterol> to check, monitor* * *= control, get + command of, govern, keep + a rein on, keep within + bounds, monitor, regulate, peg, police, master, command, scourge, keep down + Nombre, stem + the tide of, bring under + control, hold in + line, gain + control (over/of), get + a grip on, hold + the reins of, corral, check up on, keep + tabs on, wield + control, hold + sway (over), wiretap [wire-tap], hold + the line, keep + a tight hold on, take + control of, stay on top of, stay in + control, rein in, hold + Nombre + in.Ex: These fields control the access to the main record and are all fixed length fields.
Ex: The great storyteller, FC Sayers, having advised the beginner to 'steep himself in folklore until the elemental themes are part of himself,' explains how best to get command of a tale.Ex: It is not sufficient merely to describe the processes that govern the creation and generation of indexing and abstracting data.Ex: Cases keep discussion grounded on certain persistent facts that must be faced, and keep a realistic rein on airy flights of academic speculation.Ex: Costs can be kept within reasonable bounds if a method appropriate to the specific application is chosen.Ex: Ideally it should be possible to include some form of student assessment or to monitor the student's progress.Ex: Built into each operator are sets of instructions to the computer which regulate where the term must appear in the printed entries generated from the string, typefaces, and necessary punctuation.Ex: After a couple of months, I had his overall behavior pretty well pegged.Ex: For many centuries local authorities have been responsible for policing Weights and Measures Acts and regulations and, where a breach of legislation was uncovered, would prosecute in the criminal court.Ex: The library director strove to master his frustration.Ex: Very few engravers commanded the necessary artistry.Ex: The reference librarian must always resist an impulse to be glib; he must scourge and throttle his vanity; he must reach a conclusion rather than begin with it.Ex: Activities such as gardening or cookery are dealt with in many books in ways which go far beyond the simple keeping down of weeds or just filling empty stomachs.Ex: This article discusses some strategies that are being developed to stem the tide of losses caused worldwide by piracy.Ex: But the unions were able to add their weight to the authority of the parliamentary investigators in bringing the worst excesses of unregulated apprenticeship and of working conditions under control = No obstante, los sindicatos pudieron reforzar la autoridad de los investigadores parlamentarios para controlar los peores excesos que se cometían en el aprendizaje de un oficio y las condiciones laborales sin regularizar.Ex: The library staff consists of 6 professional librarians and 11 clerical workers, all of whom are held firmly in line by the forceful personality of the director, a retired military colonel.Ex: Gradually many of these conquerors came to realize that, although military might was necessary to gain control over an area, sheer force of arms was not sufficient to govern effectively.Ex: The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex: This trend may also be explained by the hegemony of those who hold the reins of international publication.Ex: The article is entitled 'Microfilm retrieval system corrals paper flood for Ameritech publishing'.Ex: The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex: The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex: Influence and control is currently wielded by sterile professionals who are blind to the need to develop services beyond print.Ex: This ideology appealed widely to the librarian as well as the library user and held sway for nearly a quarter of a millennium when, in 1841, a catalytic event in the history of cataloging took place.Ex: The implementation of this system would enable law enforcement agencies to wiretap all digital communication.Ex: The standpatters argue, and the progressives agree, that the tax line must be held in the interest of attracting industry = Los conservadores proponen y los progresistas están de acuerdo en que se deben contener los impuestos para atraer a la industria.Ex: A study of telly-addicts has found that in 45 per cent of homes mums keep a tight hold on the remote control.Ex: Five years after they took control of war-ravaged Afghanistan, reconstruction remains a job half done.Ex: Adapting to change -- and staying on top of the changes -- is a huge key to success in industry.Ex: This section of the book is all about how to stay in control of your personal information.Ex: If librarians hope to rein in escalating periodical prices, they must become more assertive consumers.Ex: The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.* controlar aún más = tighten + Posesivo + grip on.* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* controlar la economía = control + the purse strings.* controlar las finanzas = control + the purse strings.* controlar la situación = tame + the beast.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* controlarlo todo = have + a finger in every pie.* controlarse = command + Reflexivo, pace.* * *controlar [A1 ]vt1 ‹nervios/impulsos/emociones› to control; ‹persona/animal› to controlcontrolamos la situación we are in control of the situation, we have the situation under controlel incendio fue rápidamente controlado por los bomberos the firemen quickly got o brought the fire under controlcontrolan ahora toda la zona they now control o they are now in control of the whole areapasaron a controlar la empresa they took control of the company2 ( fam); ‹tema› to know aboutestos temas no los controlo I don't know anything about these things, I'm not too well up on o hot on these things ( colloq)Bdeja de controlar todos mis gastos stop checking up on how much I spend the whole timeme tienen muy controlada they keep a close watch o they keep tabs on everything I do, they keep me on a very tight reinel portero controlaba las entradas y salidas the porter kept a check on everyone who came in or outcontrolé el tiempo que me llevó I timed myself o how long it took meC (regular) to controleste mecanismo controla la presión this mechanism regulates o controls the pressuremedidas para controlar la inflación measures to control inflation o to bring inflation under controlD ( Dep) (en doping) to administer a test tofue controlado positivo tras su victoria he tested positive after his victorylo controlaron negativo he was tested negativeA (dominarse) to control oneselfsi no se controla acabará alcoholizado if he doesn't get a grip o a hold on himself he's going to become an alcoholicse controla el peso regularmente she checks her weight regularly, she keeps a regular check on her weight* * *
Multiple Entries:
controlar
controlar algo
controlar ( conjugate controlar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹nervios/impulsos/persona› to control;
‹ incendio› to bring … under control;
pasaron a controlar la empresa they took control of the company
2 ‹inflación/proceso› to monitor;
‹ persona› to keep a check on;◊ controlar el peso/la línea to watch one's weight/one's waistline;
controlé el tiempo que me llevó I timed how long it took me
3 ( regular) ‹presión/inflación› to control
controlarse verbo pronominal ( dominarse) to control oneself;
( vigilar) ‹peso/colesterol› to check, monitor
controlar verbo transitivo
1 to control
2 (comprobar) to check
' controlar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dominar
- fraude
- manejar
- potingue
- sujetar
- contener
English:
control
- grip
- hold down
- manage
- monitor
- regiment
- spot-check
- stamp out
- check
- discipline
- help
- unruly
* * *♦ vt1. [dominar] to control;controlar la situación to be in control of the situation;la empresa controla el 30 por ciento del mercado the company controls 30 percent of the market;los bomberos todavía no han conseguido controlar el incendio firefighters have still not managed to bring the fire under control;medidas para controlar los precios measures to control prices2. [comprobar, verificar] to check;controla el nivel del aceite check the oil level;controlan continuamente su tensión arterial they are continuously monitoring his blood pressure3. [vigilar] to watch, to keep an eye on;la policía controla todos sus movimientos the police watch his every move;nos controlan la hora de llegada they keep a check on when we arrive;♦ viFam [saber] to know;Rosa controla un montón de química Rosa knows loads about chemistry* * *v/t1 control2 ( vigilar) check* * *controlar vt1) : to control2) : to monitor, to check* * *controlar vb2. (comprobar) to check -
15 suffisant
suffisant, e [syfizɑ̃, ɑ̃t]adjectivea. ( = adéquat) sufficient ; [résultats scolaires] satisfactory• je n'ai pas la place/la somme suffisante I haven't got enough room/money• 500 €, c'est amplement or plus que suffisant 500 euros is more than enoughb. ( = prétentieux) [personne, ton] smug* * *suffisante syfizɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif1) ( adéquat) sufficientdeux heures, c'est suffisant pour faire le trajet — two hours is enough for the journey
2) ( vaniteux) [personne, ton, air] self-important* * *syfizɑ̃, ɑ̃t adj suffisant, -e1) (temps, ressources) enough, sufficient2) (résultats) satisfactory, (raison) sufficientÇa n'est pas une raison suffisante. — That's not sufficient reason.
3) (personne) smug, self-importantIl est un peu trop suffisant. — He's rather smug.
* * *suffisant, suffisante adj1 ( adéquat) sufficient; 100 euros, c'est suffisant 100 euros is enough ou sufficient; deux heures, c'est suffisant pour faire le trajet two hours is enough for the journey; l'éclairage n'est pas suffisant there is inadequate lighting; il y a à manger en quantité suffisante there's quite enough to eat; il y met de la bonne volonté mais ce n'est pas suffisant he's willing but that's not enough;2 ( vaniteux) [personne, ton, air] self-important; faire le suffisant to give oneself airs, to put on airs.( féminin suffisante) [syfizɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif1. [en quantité] sufficientsa retraite est suffisante pour deux his pension's sufficient ou enough for twotrois bouteilles pour cinq, c'est bien ou amplement suffisant three bottles for five, that's plenty ou that's quite enoughvotre accord n'est pas suffisant, nous avons aussi besoin de celui de son père your consent isn't enough, we also need his father'sdes excuses ne seront pas suffisantes, il veut un démenti apologies won't be sufficient ou won't do, he wants a denialc'est une raison suffisante pour qu'il accepte it's a good enough reason ou it's reason enough to make him accept -
16 цель
(= намерение) aim, purpose, target, goal, object, end, mark• Более контролируемый способ достижения той же цели это... - A more controlled way of achieving the same end is to...• Более полезной для наших целей формой уравнения (1) является... - A form of (1) more useful for our purposes is...• В наши цели не входит обсуждать здесь, что... - It is not our intention to argue here that...• Вторая цель - установить, что... - A second objective is to ensure that...• Вышеуказанная цель была достигнута. - The above objective has been achieved.• Главной целью является... - The main objective is to...• Для большинства целей, однако, достаточно (выбрать и т. п.)... - For most purposes it is, however, sufficient to...• Для достижения этой цели... - With this aim in mind...; To accomplish these ends...• Для многих целей предпочтительно (выбрать и т. п.)... - For many purposes it is preferable to...• Для многих целей уравнение (10) полезно именно в том виде, как оно приведено. - For many purposes, equation (10) is useful as it stands.• Для нашей цели совершенно не существенно, как выбирается значение х. - For our present purpose it does not matter how x is chosen.• Для наших целей будет удобно... - It will be convenient for our purposes to...• Для наших целей подходит следующее достаточно грубое определение. - For our purposes the following rather rough definition is adequate.• Для наших целей удобно (ввести и т. п.)... - For our purposes it is convenient to...• Для наших целей эти детали не являются важными. - For our purposes the details are not important.• Для некоторых целей (нам) желательно иметь... - For certain purposes it is desirable to have...• Для этой цели мы должны... - For this purpose we must...• Для этой цели удобно... - For this purpose, it is convenient to...• Значительно более важным для наших целей является... - Far more important for our purposes is...• Изменение точки зрения необходимо с целью... - A shift in perspective is needed in order to...• К несчастью, это не реальная цель, потому что... - Unfortunately this is an unrealistic goal because...• Мы уже несколько раз сообщали о нашей цели (изучить и т. п.)'... - We have indicated a few times our intention to...• На самом деле для настоящих целей достаточно рассмотреть... - In fact it is sufficient for the present purpose to consider...• Наконец, для некоторых целей могло бы иметь преимущества... - Finally, it might be advantageous for some purposes to...• Напоминаем, что целью данного упражнения является... - Recall that the purpose of the exercise is to...• Наша цель здесь - переработать это в форму, которая... - Our aim is to recast this in a form which is...• Наша цель имеет три направления. - Our goal is three-fold.• Нашей основной целью является описание... - Our main purpose is to given an exposition of...• Нашей основной целью является описание систематических методов для... - Our first concern is to describe systematic methods for...• Нашей основной целью является определение... - The main objective is to determine...• Нашей целью будет... - Our task will be to...• Нашей целью не является развернутое рассмотрение (теории и т. п.)... - It is not our purpose to give an extensive treatment of...• Нашей целью является доказательство того, что это действительно справедливо. - Our objective is to show that this is indeed the case.• Нашей целью является изучить... - Our object is to study...• Нашей целью является не систематическое развитие предмета, а, скорее,... - Our interest is not to develop the subject systematically, but to...• Нашей целью является решение уравнение (1), подчиненного (условию и т. п.)... - Our objective is to solve (1) subject to...• Однако все эти моменты находятся в стороне от целей данной работы. - These are, however, outside the scope of this work.• Однако поскольку данная формула слишком сложна для практических целей, мы будем... - Since, however, this formula is too complicated for practical purposes, we shall...• Однако следует попробовать провести такой анализ с целью... - But such an analysis has to be attempted in order to...• Однако этот метод совершенно не удовлетворяет нашим целям. - This procedure, however, falls far short of our goal.• Одной из главных целей данного обсуждения является... - One of the main goals of the discussion is...• Основной целью данной книги является... - The principal aim of the present book is to...• Особенно важным для наших целей является случай, что... - Particularly important for our purposes is the case of...• Полное обсуждение подобных факторов находится вне целей данной работы. - A full discussion of such factors is beyond the scope of this paper.• С тем, чтобы сфокусировать наше внимание на одной специальной цели, мы... - In order to focus our attention on a specific objective, we shall...• С учетом целей этого тома здесь невозможно дать детальный отчет о... - It is impossible within the scope of this volume to give a detailed account of...• С целью анализа мы предположим... - For purposes of analysis we shall assume...• С целью дальнейшего использования заметим здесь... - Let us note here, for future use,...• С целью дальнейших ссылок мы отметим, что... - We note for future reference that...• С целью использования соотношения (14) мы заметим, что... - Wishing to exploit (14), we note that...• С целью произвести оценки предположим что... - For the purpose of making estimates, suppose that...• С целью упростить обозначения мы предполагаем, что... - For simplicity of notation, we assume that...• С этой целью мы будем использовать... - For this purpose, we shall use...• С этой целью мы заметим, что... - То this end (= For this purpose), we note that...• Следующей нашей целью будет описание... - Our next task is to describe...• Таким образом, для наших целей мы всегда можем воспользоваться... - Thus for our purposes we may always use...• Требуются дальнейшие наблюдения с целью... - Further observations are required in order to...• Удобная для практических целей формулировка состоит в следующем... - For practical applications a convenient formulation is...• Удобным методом достижения необходимой цели является... - A convenient way to accomplish this is to...• Цель данной книги - обеспечить... - It is the aim of this book to provide...• Цель данной книги состоит в... - The purpose of this book is to...• Цель состоит в том, чтобы показать, что... - The aim is to show that...• Целью более абстрактной формулировки (6) является то, что... - The aim of the more abstract formulation (6) is to...• Целью данной главы является представление... - It is the purpose of this chapter to present...• Целью данной главы является развитие... - The aim of this chapter is to develop...• Цель данной заметки заключается в том, чтобы сообщить, что... - It is the purpose of this note to announce that...• Целью данной книги является описание... - The purpose of this book is to describe...• Целью настоящего обсуждения является... - It is the purpose of the present discussion to...• Целью следующего параграфа является нахождение условий, которые позволят нам... - The aim of the next section is to establish conditions which enable us to...• Целью такого представления является... - The purpose of such a representation is to...• Целью этого параграфа является краткий обзор... - The purpose of this section is to give a quick sketch of...• Чтобы достичь цели, необходимо... - То meet this objective, it is necessary to...• Это достаточно для нашей цели в связи с... - It is sufficient for the purpose in view...• Это существенно для наших целей. - This is essential for our purposes.• Этот подход может достигнуть цели, лишь если... - This approach can succeed only if...• Я считаю, что целью данного симпозиума является... - A goal for this symposium, I believe is to ensure we all understand... -
17 достаточно
enough, sufficiently, reasonably, fairly, arbitrarily, rather; it is sufficient; it suffices• В некоторых случаях достаточно... - In some cases, it is sufficient to...• В результате теперь достаточно лишь доказать, что... - Consequently it is enough to prove that...• Для большинства подобных проблем достаточно (установить и т. п.)... - For most such problems it is sufficient to...• Для большинства целей, однако, достаточно (выбрать и т. п.)... - For most purposes it is, however, sufficient to...• Для нас достаточно представить, что... - It is sufficient for us to imagine...• Для наших целей подходит следующее достаточно грубое определение. - For our purposes the following rather rough definition is adequate.• Достаточно интересно (попробовать и т. п.).. - It is of some interest to...• Достаточно оценить... - It suffices to estimate...• Достаточно предположить, что... - It suffices to assume that...• Достаточно сказать, что... - Suffice it to say that...; It suffices to say that...• Достаточно точным способом измерения величины Р является... - A fairly accurate way of measuring P is to...• Достаточно упомянуть, что... - It will suffice to mention that...• Достаточно ясно, что... - It is clear enough that...• Его/ее точный смысл достаточно труден для понимания. - The precise meaning of this is rather difficult to grasp.• Как обычно, достаточно (того), что... - As usual, it is sufficient that...• Между тем, достаточно заметить, что... - Meanwhile, it is enough to note that...• На практике обычно достаточно... - In practice, it is usually sufficient to...• На самом деле для настоящих целей достаточно рассмотреть... - In fact it is sufficient for the present purpose to consider...• Сейчас нам будет достаточно получить... - Here we shall be satisfied to obtain...• Сейчас нам будет достаточно рассмотреть случай, когда... - It will be sufficient for the present to consider the case where...• Следовательно, теперь достаточно ограничиться... - It is therefore sufficient to confine our attention to...• Следовательно, достаточно показать, что... - It therefore suffices to show that...• У нас также достаточно информации, чтобы... - We also have enough information to...• Чтобы доказать теорему, достаточно показать, что... - То prove the theorem it is sufficient to show that...• Чтобы доказать эту теорему, недостаточно увидеть, что... - То prove this theorem it is not enough to observe that...• Чтобы понять это, достаточно рассмотреть... - То see this, it suffices to consider...• Чтобы это установить, достаточно... - То establish this it is enough to...• Это было достаточно хорошо проиллюстрировано предыдущими примерами. - This has been sufficiently illustrated in the preceding examples.• Это также требует достаточно большого (или широкого)... - Also, it requires a rather large...• Этого, очевидно, достаточно, чтобы рассмотреть случай... - It is obviously enough to consider the case... -
18 bastare
be enough( durare) lastbasta! that's enough!adesso basta! enough is enough!* * *bastare v. intr.1 to be enough, to be sufficient, to suffice (s.o.): bastò una parola per persuaderlo, one word was enough to persuade him; basti dire che..., you have only (o need only) to say...; gli bastò la mia parola, my word was enough for him; mi bastano poche decine di euro, a few dozens euros will be enough for me; mi pare che basti, I think that will do // non mi basta l'animo (di fare qlco.), I haven't the heart (to do sthg.) // bastare a se stesso, to have no need for others (o to be self-sufficient) // basta che, as long as: basta che poi non ti lamenti, as long as you don't complain afterwards2 ( durare) to last: queste provviste mi devono bastare per 2 giorni, these provisions have to last me two days.* * *[bas'tare]1) to be enough, be sufficientmi bastano 10 euro per oggi — 10 euro will do me o will be sufficient (for me) for today
2)basta! — that's enough!, stop it!, that will do!dimmi basta — (versando da bere) say when!
basta così? — (al bar ecc) will that be all?
basta così, grazie — that's enough, thank you, (nei negozi) that's all, thank you
2. vb impersbasta chiedere o che chieda a un vigile — you have only to o need only ask a policeman
non basta volerlo, bisogna sapere come fare — it's not enough to want to, you have to know how to
e come se non bastasse... — and as if that wasn't enough...
basti dire che... — suffice it to say that...
basta un niente per farla arrabbiare — the slightest thing will get her annoyed, it only takes the slightest thing to annoy her
* * *[bas'tare] 1.verbo intransitivo (aus. essere) (essere sufficiente) to be* enough, to be* sufficient; (durare) to lastfare bastare — to eke out, to stretch [ soldi]
2.mi basta poco — my needs are few, I don't need much
verbo impersonalebasti dire che... — suffice it to say that...
dimmi (quando) basta — (versando da bere) tell me o say when
come se non bastasse — on top of all this, to top it all, and what is more
2) basta che as long as••bastare a se stesso — = to be self-sufficient
* * *bastare/bas'tare/ [1](aus. essere) (essere sufficiente) to be* enough, to be* sufficient; (durare) to last; un'ora basterà an hour will be sufficient; basteranno cinque dollari? will five dollars do? fare bastare to eke out, to stretch [ soldi]; mi basta poco my needs are few, I don't need much; basta e avanza that's plenty1 (essere sufficiente) basta infilare la spina all you have to do is plug in; basta un'occhiata per vedere che you can tell at a glance that; basti dire che... suffice it to say that...; bastava solo che lo chiedessi you only had to ask; basta così! that'll do! that's enough! dimmi (quando) basta (versando da bere) tell me o say when; come se non bastasse on top of all this, to top it all, and what is more2 basta che as long asbastare a se stesso = to be self-sufficient. -
19 стигам
1. (пристигам) arrive (в at, in); reach, gainget (в to)стигам там get thereстигам на брега get ashore, gain the shoreнещо стига до слуха/ушите ми get wind of s.th., ( за звук) s.th. catches o.'s ear2. (достигам, настигам) reach, catch up with; overtakeне мога да го стигна (някого) I can't catch up with him, ( нещо някъде) it is out of my reach3. (до граница/предел и прен.) get, reachдокъде стигнахме миналия път? how far did we get last time?косата й стигаше до коленете her hair reached down to her kneesстигам до заключение arrive at a conclusion, concludeако се стигне дотам if it comes to that, if the worst comes to the worstдоникъде не стигам get nowhere, come to a dead endславата му стигаше надалеч his fame spread far and wide4. (достатъчен съм) suffice, be sufficient/enough(трая) last out, be enough to go roundтова му стига that's enough for me, that will do for meне му стига времето he is hard pressed for time, he hasn't enough timeне ми стигат парите be short of cash/moneyтова не му стига и за един месец this won't last him a monthвъглищата ще ни стигнат the coal will last us outпет лири би трябвало да ти стигнат five pounds should carry you throughняма да стигне за всички (ядене и пр.) there's not enough to go roundсилата му не стига да he hasn't the strength toстига ми умът have the brains (to), ( разбирам) understandне ми стига умът как/какво да I am at a loss how/what toтолкова ли ти стига умът? don't you know any better?* * *стѝгам,гл.1. ( пристигам) arrive (в at, in); reach, gain; get (в to); \стигам там get there;2. ( достигам, настигам) reach, catch up with; overtake; не мога да го стигна ( някого) I can’t catch up with him, ( нещо някъде) it is out of my reach;3. (до граница/ предел; и прен.) get, reach; ако се стигне дотам if it comes to that, if the worst comes to the worst; докъде стигнахме миналия път? how far did we get last time? доникъде не \стигам get nowhere, come to a dead end; \стигам до заключение arrive at a conclusion, conclude; \стигам дотам, че да go so far as to (c inf.), go to the length of (c ger.);4. ( достатъчен съм) suffice, be sufficient/enough; ( трая) last out, be enough to go round; казвам стига call a halt (to); не ми стигат парите be short of cash/money; не му стига времето he is pressed for time, he hasn’t enough time; няма да стигне за всички ( ядене и пр.) there’s not enough to go round; силата му не стига да he hasn’t the strength to; стига! ( достатъчно) that will do! ( престанете) stop it! (that’s) enough; none of that (now)! no more of that!; drop it!, knock it off!; (I) have done with that; стига бе! ( това не е вярно) Come off it!/Drop dead! стига вече с това enough of this; стига само (да) if only; provided (that); as long as; това ми стига that’s enough for me, that will do for me; я стига! come off it!* * *catch up: стигам with s.o. - стигам някого; reach: I cannot стигам the highest branch. - Не мога да стигна най-високия клон.; arrive (пристигам): стигам at conclusion - стигам до заключение; get: I want to стигам home early. - Искам да стигна вкъщи рано.; suffice ; be enough: The water is not enough for three days. - Водата няма да ни стигне за три дни.* * *1. (до граница/ предел и прен.) get, reach 2. (достатъчен съм) suffice, be sufficient/enough 3. (достигам, настигам) reach, catch up with;overtake 4. (пристигам) arrive (в at, in);reach, gain 5. (трая) last out, be enough to go round 6. get (в to) 7. СТИГАМ до заключение arrive at a conclusion, conclude 8. СТИГАМ дотам, че да go so far as to (c inf.), go to the length of (c ger.) 9. СТИГАМ на брега get ashore, gain the shore 10. СТИГАМ там get there 11. ако се стигне дотам if it comes to that, if the worst comes to the worst 12. въглищата ще ни стигнат the coal will last us out 13. докъде стигнахме миналия път? how far did we get last time? 14. доникъде не СТИГАМ get nowhere, come to a dead end 15. косата й стигаше до коленете her hair reached down to her knees 16. не ми стига умът как/какво да I am at a loss how/what to 17. не ми стигат парите be short of cash/ money 18. не мога да го стигна (някого) I can't catch up with him, (нещо някъде) it is out of my reach 19. не му стига времето he is hard pressed for time, he hasn't enough time 20. нещо стига до слуха/ушите ми get wind of s.th., (за звук) s.th. catches o.'s ear 21. пет лири би трябвало да ти стигнат five pounds should carry you through: няма да стигне за всички (ядене и пр.) there's not enough to go round 22. силата му не стига да he hasn't the strength to 23. славата му стигаше надалеч his fame spread far and wide 24. стига ми умът have the brains (to), (разбирам) understand 25. това му стига that's enough for me, that will do for me 26. това не му стига и за един месец this won't last him a month 27. толкова ли ти стига умът? don't you know any better? -
20 prueba
f.1 piece of evidence.no tengo pruebas I have no proof o evidence2 sign.en o como prueba de in o as proof of3 test.prueba de alcoholemia breath testprueba del embarazo pregnancy testla prueba de fuego the acid testprueba de resistencia endurance test4 test.prueba de acceso entrance examinationprueba de aptitud aptitude test5 ordeal, trial (trance).6 event (sport).7 proof (Imprenta).8 sample.9 audition.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: probar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: probar.* * *1 (demostración) proof2 (experimento) experiment, trial■ hemos hecho la prueba de no regañarla a ver qué pasa we've tried not telling her off to see what happens3 (examen) test4 TÉCNICA trial5 MEDICINA test6 DEPORTE event7 DERECHO evidence8 (en imprenta) proof9 (en costura) fitting\a prueba de proof againsten prueba de as a sign ofponer a prueba to put to the testprueba de acceso entrance examinationprueba de fuego acid testprueba del embarazo pregnancy testprueba nuclear nuclear test* * *noun f.1) proof2) evidence3) event4) test, trial5) token* * *SF1) (=demostración) proof¿tiene usted prueba de ello? — can you prove it?, do you have proof?
eso es la prueba de que él lo hizo — this proves that he did it, this is the proof that he did it
es prueba de que tiene buena salud — that proves o shows he's in good health
•
ser buena prueba de algo — to be clear proof of sthel resultado es buena prueba de su profesionalidad — the result is clear proof of her professionalism
Alonso dio buena prueba de su calidad como orador — Alonso clearly demonstrated his quality as a speaker, Alonso gave clear proof of his quality as a speaker
•
como o en prueba de — in proof ofcomo o en prueba de lo cual — in proof of which
me lo dio como o en prueba de amistad — he gave it to me as a token of friendship
como o en prueba de que no es así te lo ofrezco gratis — to prove that that isn't the case, I'll give it to you for free
2) (Jur) piece of evidence3) (=examen) (Escol, Univ, Med) test; [de actor] (Cine) screen test; (Teat) auditionprueba de acceso — entrance test, entrance examination
prueba de alcoholemia — Breathalyzer ® test
prueba de selectividad — (Univ) entrance examination
prueba práctica — practical, practical test
4) (=ensayo)a) [gen]•
período de prueba — [de persona] probationary period; [de producto] trial period•
estar en (fase de) pruebas — to be on trialemitir en pruebas — (TV) to broadcast test transmissions
b)• a prueba — (Téc) on trial; (Com) on approval, on trial
c)• a prueba de, a prueba de agua — waterproof
a prueba de bomba(s) — (lit) bombproof, shellproof
prueba en carretera — (Aut) test drive
5) (Dep) (=disciplina) event; (=carrera) racela prueba individual — (Tenis) the singles
prueba campo a través — (Atletismo) cross-country race; (Hípica) cross-country trial
prueba de carretera — (Ciclismo) road race
prueba de relevos — relay, relay race
prueba de vallas — hurdles, hurdles race
prueba en ruta — (Ciclismo) road race
prueba por equipos — (Ciclismo) team trial
6) (Cos) fitting7) (Fot) print8) [de comida] (=acto) testing, sampling; (=cantidad) taste, sample10) pl pruebas (Tip) proofsprimeras pruebas — first proofs, galleys
* * *I1)a) (demostración, testimonio) proofno dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo — he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering
en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento — as a token of my gratitude
b) (Der) piece of evidence2) (Educ) test; (Cin) screen test, audition; (Teatr) audition3)a) (ensayo, experimento)b) ( circunstancia difícil)la enfermedad de su padre fue una dura prueba para ella — her father's illness was a testing time for her
c) (en locs)a prueba: tomar a alguien a prueba to take somebody on for a trial period; tener algo a prueba to have something on trial; poner algo a prueba to put something to the test; estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience; a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch; un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism; cristal a prueba de balas — bulletproof glass
d) ( en costura) fitting4) (Fot, Impr) proof5) (Dep)IIla prueba de los 1.500 metros — the 1,500 meters (event o race)
* * *= assaying, edit sheet, engraving, field trial, galley, page proof, proof slip, proofsheet, proving trial, trial, trial print, trial run, tangible evidence, reassurance, test, proof copy, proof, galley proof, proof sheet, lab test, test session, test drive, test run, modelling exercise, performance test, ordeal, audition, tryout.Ex. Suppose you have classified, by UDC, the document 'Select methods of metallurgical assaying', class number 669.9.Ex. To print MARC record edit sheets, press 'Alt F3', which means to press and hold down the 'Alt' key, followed by pressing the 'F3' key.Ex. An art print is an engraving, etching, lithograph, etc. printed from the plate prepared by the artist.Ex. Telidon was first demonstrated in 1978, and small-scale field trials videotex and teletext started in 1980.Ex. Final editing and corrections are done on this terminal, and galleys are sent to the customer.Ex. Catalogue cards are available for each item recorded in the weekly BNB, and for Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) records prepared from the page proofs of forthcoming titles.Ex. Since it seems clear that many libraries will not be automating, they will have to depend on traditional sources of cataloging data such as cards, proof slips, and book catalogs.Ex. Alternatively a library may receive proofsheets of every LC catalogue record, and make a selection from these when items arrive.Ex. Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.Ex. The intention was to determine which department within each library has the responsibility for arranging trials of products.Ex. Trial prints (proofs) of the formes were then made, and compared with the copy from which they had been set.Ex. This course can be taken by librarians as well as readers and its trial run started in 1987.Ex. The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.Ex. Such reassurance becomes particularly important if the inquirer has not sampled the file, either in a printed format or in browsing online.Ex. The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.Ex. One can only point to the efforts being made at BNB to produce cataloguing records as quickly as possible from proof copies if at all feasible.Ex. The catalogue has been automated since 1984, and further proof of the library's value and ability to move with the times are shown by its 8,400 plus individual members.Ex. Checking is carried out by comparison of the galley proof against the manuscript.Ex. These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.Ex. The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.Ex. A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.Ex. The author presents an evaluation of PatentView in terms of product information, search and retrieval facilities, documentation, and test drive.Ex. Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.Ex. The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.Ex. The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.Ex. The article has the title ' Ordeals of a frustrated European intermediary with competitive intelligence searching'.Ex. Applicants may receive information regarding these auditions by sending a one-page written resume to this office no later than October 20, 2008.Ex. Nearly 200 players submitted applications to be considered for the tryouts and the pool was narrowed to 84.----* anterior a la prueba = pretrial.* antes de la prueba = pretest [pre-test].* a prueba = on trial.* a prueba de bombas = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA], bomb-proof.* a prueba de conejos = rabbit-proof.* a prueba de fallos = fail-safe.* a prueba de incendios = fireproof [fire-proof].* a prueba de inendios = fireproof [fire-proof].* a prueba de niños = childproof.* a prueba de robos = theft proof.* a prueba de tornados = tornado proof.* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].* a prueba de viento = windproof.* a toda prueba = unswerving.* banco de pruebas = testbed [test bed], benchmarking.* cada vez más pruebas = accumulating evidence.* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.* como prueba de = as a token of, as a sign of.* como prueba de agradecimiento = as a token of thanks.* como prueba de + Posesivo + agradecimiento = as a token of + Posesivo + appreciation.* como prueba de + Posesivo + gratitud = as a token of + Posesivo + gratitude.* como pruebas = in evidence.* corrección de pruebas = proofreading, proof correction.* corrector de pruebas = proofreader, corrector.* corregir pruebas = proof, proofread.* corregir una prueba = correct + proof.* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.* de prueba = on a trial basis, trial, probationary, on trial.* después de la prueba = posttest [post-test].* durante un período de prueba = on a trial basis.* encontrar pruebas = find + evidence.* en prueba = on trial.* existir pruebas de que = there + be + evidence that.* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.* hacer la prueba = give + it a whirl, give + it a shot, give + it a try.* hacer pruebas = prove + trials.* hacer una prueba = audition.* haciendo pruebas = trial and error.* las pruebas = the writing on the wall.* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.* lugar de pruebas = test site.* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.* oferta de prueba = trial offer.* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.* período de prueba = probationary period, trial period, trial run, probation, period of probation, probation period.* peso de la prueba, el = burden of proof, the.* poner Algo a prueba = push + Nombre + to + Posesivo + limits.* poner a prueba = stretch, tax, try, strain, overtax, pilot, put to + the test, test, trial, overstretch, push + the envelope, put + Nombre + to the test, try + Nombre + on, push + Nombre + to the edge.* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + Posesivo + patience, try + Nombre + patience, try + the patience of a saint.* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint.* poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.* poseer pruebas = have + evidence.* posterior a la prueba = post-test.* presentar las pruebas ante = lay + evidence before.* presentar pruebas = give + evidence.* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.* proporcionar pruebas = provide + evidence.* prueba beta = beta test.* prueba cloze = cloze test.* prueba concluyente = conclusive evidence.* prueba de acidez = litmus test.* prueba de alcoholemia = breath test, alcohol testing.* prueba de antidopaje = drug testing.* prueba de antidoping = drug testing.* prueba decisiva = litmus test.* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.* prueba de desgaste = wear test.* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.* prueba de detección del cáncer = health facility, cancer screening.* prueba de fuego, la = acid test, the.* prueba de identidad = proof of identity.* prueba de laboratorio = lab test.* prueba de la densidad = density test.* prueba de la máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour test.* prueba del embarazo = pregnancy test.* prueba del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.* prueba del solapamiento = overlap test.* prueba de paternidad = paternity test.* prueba de prensa = press proof.* prueba de referencia = benchmark test.* prueba de rendimiento = benchmark, benchtest, achievement test, performance test.* prueba determinante = litmus test.* prueba de tornasol = litmus test.* prueba de validación = validation test.* prueba documental = documentary evidence.* prueba dura = ordeal.* prueba evidente = living proof.* prueba fehaciente = competent proof, living proof.* prueba final = final.* prueba inequívoca = ironclad proof.* prueba in situ = field test.* prueba nuclear = nuclear weapons testing.* prueba palpable = living proof.* prueba rápida = quiz form, quiz [quizzes, -pl.].* pruebas = evidence, proofs, testing.* pruebas cada vez más concluyentes = mounting evidence.* pruebas circunstanciales = circumstantial evidence.* pruebas contundentes = hard evidence.* pruebas convincentes = convincing evidence.* pruebas de rendimiento = benchmarking.* pruebas en contra = evidence to the contrary.* pruebas forenses = forensic evidence.* pruebas indirectas = circumstantial evidence.* prueba sobre el terreno = field test, field trial.* pruebas previas = prior art.* prueba univariante = univariate test.* prueba viviente = living proof.* puesta a prueba = trying, piloting.* puesto a prueba = overstretched.* realizar una prueba = conduct + trial, take + test.* recoger pruebas = collect + evidence, gather + evidence, accumulate + evidence.* resultados de pruebas = test data.* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.* ser la prueba de fuego de Algo = test + Nombre + to the limit.* ser prueba suficiente = be proof enough.* ser una prueba más de = strengthen + evidence.* someter a prueba = place + strain on.* terreno de pruebas = testing ground.* tira de prueba = test strip.* versión de prueba = test drive, trial version.* * *I1)a) (demostración, testimonio) proofno dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo — he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was suffering
en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento — as a token of my gratitude
b) (Der) piece of evidence2) (Educ) test; (Cin) screen test, audition; (Teatr) audition3)a) (ensayo, experimento)b) ( circunstancia difícil)la enfermedad de su padre fue una dura prueba para ella — her father's illness was a testing time for her
c) (en locs)a prueba: tomar a alguien a prueba to take somebody on for a trial period; tener algo a prueba to have something on trial; poner algo a prueba to put something to the test; estás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patience; a prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watch; un dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanism; cristal a prueba de balas — bulletproof glass
d) ( en costura) fitting4) (Fot, Impr) proof5) (Dep)IIla prueba de los 1.500 metros — the 1,500 meters (event o race)
* * *= assaying, edit sheet, engraving, field trial, galley, page proof, proof slip, proofsheet, proving trial, trial, trial print, trial run, tangible evidence, reassurance, test, proof copy, proof, galley proof, proof sheet, lab test, test session, test drive, test run, modelling exercise, performance test, ordeal, audition, tryout.Ex: Suppose you have classified, by UDC, the document 'Select methods of metallurgical assaying', class number 669.9.
Ex: To print MARC record edit sheets, press 'Alt F3', which means to press and hold down the 'Alt' key, followed by pressing the 'F3' key.Ex: An art print is an engraving, etching, lithograph, etc. printed from the plate prepared by the artist.Ex: Telidon was first demonstrated in 1978, and small-scale field trials videotex and teletext started in 1980.Ex: Final editing and corrections are done on this terminal, and galleys are sent to the customer.Ex: Catalogue cards are available for each item recorded in the weekly BNB, and for Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) records prepared from the page proofs of forthcoming titles.Ex: Since it seems clear that many libraries will not be automating, they will have to depend on traditional sources of cataloging data such as cards, proof slips, and book catalogs.Ex: Alternatively a library may receive proofsheets of every LC catalogue record, and make a selection from these when items arrive.Ex: Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.Ex: The intention was to determine which department within each library has the responsibility for arranging trials of products.Ex: Trial prints (proofs) of the formes were then made, and compared with the copy from which they had been set.Ex: This course can be taken by librarians as well as readers and its trial run started in 1987.Ex: The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.Ex: Such reassurance becomes particularly important if the inquirer has not sampled the file, either in a printed format or in browsing online.Ex: The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.Ex: One can only point to the efforts being made at BNB to produce cataloguing records as quickly as possible from proof copies if at all feasible.Ex: The catalogue has been automated since 1984, and further proof of the library's value and ability to move with the times are shown by its 8,400 plus individual members.Ex: Checking is carried out by comparison of the galley proof against the manuscript.Ex: These have the advantages of economy, and (if the subscriber desires) selectivity because the records on the proof sheets are divided into broad categories which can be obtained separately.Ex: The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.Ex: A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.Ex: The author presents an evaluation of PatentView in terms of product information, search and retrieval facilities, documentation, and test drive.Ex: Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.Ex: The modelling exercise would indicate which model was most economic and which was most cost-effective.Ex: The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.Ex: The article has the title ' Ordeals of a frustrated European intermediary with competitive intelligence searching'.Ex: Applicants may receive information regarding these auditions by sending a one-page written resume to this office no later than October 20, 2008.Ex: Nearly 200 players submitted applications to be considered for the tryouts and the pool was narrowed to 84.* anterior a la prueba = pretrial.* antes de la prueba = pretest [pre-test].* a prueba = on trial.* a prueba de bombas = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA], bomb-proof.* a prueba de conejos = rabbit-proof.* a prueba de fallos = fail-safe.* a prueba de incendios = fireproof [fire-proof].* a prueba de inendios = fireproof [fire-proof].* a prueba de niños = childproof.* a prueba de robos = theft proof.* a prueba de tornados = tornado proof.* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].* a prueba de viento = windproof.* a toda prueba = unswerving.* banco de pruebas = testbed [test bed], benchmarking.* cada vez más pruebas = accumulating evidence.* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.* chaleco a prueba de balas = bullet-proof vest.* como prueba de = as a token of, as a sign of.* como prueba de agradecimiento = as a token of thanks.* como prueba de + Posesivo + agradecimiento = as a token of + Posesivo + appreciation.* como prueba de + Posesivo + gratitud = as a token of + Posesivo + gratitude.* como pruebas = in evidence.* corrección de pruebas = proofreading, proof correction.* corrector de pruebas = proofreader, corrector.* corregir pruebas = proof, proofread.* corregir una prueba = correct + proof.* dar pruebas = provide + evidence.* demostrar Algo con pruebas = demonstrate + in print.* de prueba = on a trial basis, trial, probationary, on trial.* después de la prueba = posttest [post-test].* durante un período de prueba = on a trial basis.* encontrar pruebas = find + evidence.* en prueba = on trial.* existir pruebas de que = there + be + evidence that.* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.* hacer la prueba = give + it a whirl, give + it a shot, give + it a try.* hacer pruebas = prove + trials.* hacer una prueba = audition.* haciendo pruebas = trial and error.* las pruebas = the writing on the wall.* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.* lugar de pruebas = test site.* no superar la prueba de = not stand the test of.* oferta de prueba = trial offer.* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.* período de prueba = probationary period, trial period, trial run, probation, period of probation, probation period.* peso de la prueba, el = burden of proof, the.* poner Algo a prueba = push + Nombre + to + Posesivo + limits.* poner a prueba = stretch, tax, try, strain, overtax, pilot, put to + the test, test, trial, overstretch, push + the envelope, put + Nombre + to the test, try + Nombre + on, push + Nombre + to the edge.* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + Posesivo + patience, try + Nombre + patience, try + the patience of a saint.* poner a prueba la paciencia de un santo = test + the patience of a saint.* poner a prueba una idea = test + idea, pilot + idea.* poseer pruebas = have + evidence.* posterior a la prueba = post-test.* presentar las pruebas ante = lay + evidence before.* presentar pruebas = give + evidence.* programa de prueba beta = beta test programme.* proporcionar pruebas = provide + evidence.* prueba beta = beta test.* prueba cloze = cloze test.* prueba concluyente = conclusive evidence.* prueba de acidez = litmus test.* prueba de alcoholemia = breath test, alcohol testing.* prueba de antidopaje = drug testing.* prueba de antidoping = drug testing.* prueba decisiva = litmus test.* prueba de compra = proof of purchase.* prueba de desgaste = wear test.* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.* prueba de detección del cáncer = health facility, cancer screening.* prueba de fuego, la = acid test, the.* prueba de identidad = proof of identity.* prueba de laboratorio = lab test.* prueba de la densidad = density test.* prueba de la máxima proximidad = nearest neighbour test.* prueba del embarazo = pregnancy test.* prueba del hecho de que = evidence of the fact that.* prueba del solapamiento = overlap test.* prueba de paternidad = paternity test.* prueba de prensa = press proof.* prueba de referencia = benchmark test.* prueba de rendimiento = benchmark, benchtest, achievement test, performance test.* prueba determinante = litmus test.* prueba de tornasol = litmus test.* prueba de validación = validation test.* prueba documental = documentary evidence.* prueba dura = ordeal.* prueba evidente = living proof.* prueba fehaciente = competent proof, living proof.* prueba final = final.* prueba inequívoca = ironclad proof.* prueba in situ = field test.* prueba nuclear = nuclear weapons testing.* prueba palpable = living proof.* prueba rápida = quiz form, quiz [quizzes, -pl.].* pruebas = evidence, proofs, testing.* pruebas cada vez más concluyentes = mounting evidence.* pruebas circunstanciales = circumstantial evidence.* pruebas contundentes = hard evidence.* pruebas convincentes = convincing evidence.* pruebas de rendimiento = benchmarking.* pruebas en contra = evidence to the contrary.* pruebas forenses = forensic evidence.* pruebas indirectas = circumstantial evidence.* prueba sobre el terreno = field test, field trial.* pruebas previas = prior art.* prueba univariante = univariate test.* prueba viviente = living proof.* puesta a prueba = trying, piloting.* puesto a prueba = overstretched.* realizar una prueba = conduct + trial, take + test.* recoger pruebas = collect + evidence, gather + evidence, accumulate + evidence.* resultados de pruebas = test data.* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.* ser la prueba de fuego de Algo = test + Nombre + to the limit.* ser prueba suficiente = be proof enough.* ser una prueba más de = strengthen + evidence.* someter a prueba = place + strain on.* terreno de pruebas = testing ground.* tira de prueba = test strip.* versión de prueba = test drive, trial version.* * *A1(demostración, señal): te ha llamado, eso es prueba de que le caes bien he called you, that shows o that proves he likes you, he called you, that's a sure sign that he likes youno había estudiado nada, la prueba está en que no contestó ni una pregunta it was quite clear o evident that he hadn't done any studying, he didn't answer a single questiondio constantes pruebas de su lealtad he proved his loyalty over and over againno dio la menor prueba de estar sufriendo he didn't give the slightest hint o indication that he was sufferingacepta este regalo en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento accept this gift as a token of my gratitude2 ( Der)(cosa, argumento): retiraron la acusación por falta de pruebas the charge was withdrawn owing to lack of evidenceno hay pruebas de que eso sea verdad there's no proof that that's truetendrá que presentar pruebas de ello he will have to provide evidence to prove it, he'll have to prove itesta nueva prueba this new (piece of) evidenceesto es prueba concluyente de que nos mintió this is conclusive proof that he lied to usa las pruebas me remito this/that proves it3 ( Mat):hacer la prueba de una operación to check one's calculationsCompuestos:circumstantial evidenceproof of purchasela prueba del absurdo reductio ad absurdumfpl material evidenceCompuestos:aptitude testacid testes un papel verdaderamente difícil, que va a ser su prueba de fuego como actor it's a really difficult part, which will be the acid test of his acting abilityplacement test, grading testC1(ensayo, experimento): ¿qué pasa si aprietas este botón? — no sé, hagamos la prueba what happens if you press this button? — I don't know, let's try it and see¿por qué no haces la prueba de dejarlo en remojo? why don't you try leaving it to soak?¡mira que te pego! — ¿a ver? ¡haz la prueba! (CS fam); I'll hit you! — oh yeah? let's see you try! ( colloq)2 ( en locs):a prueba: no tenía experiencia pero lo tomaron a prueba he had no experience but they took him on for a trial period o on probationtenemos esta fotocopiadora a prueba we have this photocopier on trialllévelo a prueba take it on trial o on approvalponer algo a prueba to put sth to the testestás poniendo a prueba mi paciencia you're trying my patiencea prueba de: un reloj a prueba de golpes a shockproof watchun dispositivo a prueba de ladrones a burglarproof mechanisma prueba de niños ( hum); childproofcristal a prueba de balas bulletproof glassdio unos argumentos a prueba de balas she put forward some rock solid o cast-iron arguments3 (en costura) fittingCompuestos:laboratory trial o test● prueba del alcohol or de la alcoholemiapregnancy testnuclear test● prueba patrón or de referenciabenchmarkhacer la prueba patrón or de referencia to benchmarkfpl weapons testingcorregir pruebas to proofreadCompuestos:artist's proof● prueba de galera or imprentagalley proofE1 ( Dep):en las pruebas de clasificación in the qualifying heatsla prueba de los 1.500 metros the 1,500 meters event o race, the 1,500 meterslas pruebas de descenso the downhill events2 ( AmL) (ejercicio) feat, actCompuesto:road race* * *
Del verbo probar: ( conjugate probar)
prueba es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
probar
prueba
probar ( conjugate probar) verbo transitivo
1 ( demostrar) ‹teoría/inocencia› to prove
2
( por primera vez) to try
‹coche/mecanismo› to try out
pruebale algo A algn to try sth on sb
‹arma/vehículo› to test (out)
verbo intransitivo ( intentar) to try;
prueba A hacer algo to try doing sth
probarse verbo pronominal ‹ropa/zapatos› to try on
prueba sustantivo femenino
1
eso es prueba de que le caes bien that proves he likes you;
en or como prueba de mi agradecimiento as a token of my gratitudeb) (Der) piece of evidence
2 (Educ) test;
(Cin) screen test, audition;
(Teatr) audition
3
prueba de la alcoholemia Breathalyzer® test, sobriety test (AmE), drunkometer test (AmE);
prueba del embarazo pregnancy testb) ( en locs)◊ a prueba: tomar a algn a prueba to take sb on for a trial period;
tener algo a prueba to have sth on trial;
poner algo a prueba to put sth to the test;
a prueba de golpes/de balas shockproof/bulletproof
4 (Fot, Impr) proof;
5 (Dep):
la prueba de los 1.500 metros the 1,500 meters (event o race)
probar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una teoría, un hecho) to prove
2 (una máquina, un aparato, etc) to test
3 (comida, bebida) to try
(sabor, etc) to taste: no prueba el alcohol, he never touches alcohol
II vi (intentar) to try ➣ Ver nota en try
prueba sustantivo femenino
1 proof
corregir pruebas, to proofread
como prueba de mi amistad, as a sign of my friendship
2 (experimento, examen, etc) test, trial
poner algo a prueba, to put sthg to the test: puso a prueba mi paciencia, she put my patience to the test
figurado la prueba de fuego, the acid test
prueba de alcoholemia, sobriety test, Breathalyzer(tm) test
3 (competición) event
4 Jur piece of evidence: no tienes pruebas, you have no evidence
♦ Locuciones: a prueba (en un trabajo) on trial: le cogieron quince días a prueba, they took him on for a two-week trial period
a prueba de: a prueba de balas, bulletproof
a prueba de golpes, shockproof
' prueba' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acceso
- alcoholemia
- cala
- comprometedor
- comprometedora
- constancia
- ensayo
- escarceo
- estrellarse
- indicio
- preliminar
- presentarse
- probar
- psicotécnica
- psicotécnico
- selectividad
- someter
- suficiencia
- terminante
- testimonio
- admisión
- audición
- bala
- concluyente
- contundente
- convivencia
- corregir
- correr
- decisivo
- delator
- documental
- ejercicio
- evaluación
- exigente
- fondo
- individual
- justificación
- muestra
- otro
- pasar
- preparar
- puntaje
- puntuar
- resistencia
- superar
English:
acid test
- aptitude test
- audition
- burden
- childproof
- contest
- demonstration
- discovery
- dummy run
- event
- exhibit
- fitting
- idiot-proof
- positive
- preponderance
- probation
- proof
- qualifying
- shellproof
- shockproof
- shred
- strain
- tax
- test
- test drive
- test run
- touch
- trial
- try
- windproof
- air
- approval
- bear
- Breathalyzer
- cast
- endurance
- failing
- go
- heat
- litmus
- one
- over
- pace
- pilot
- probationary
- quiz
- screen
- see
- sobriety
- token
* * *♦ nf1. [demostración] proof;no existe ninguna prueba de que haya copiado en el examen there is no proof that he copied during the exam;dio pruebas irrefutables de que era inocente she gave irrefutable proof of her innocence, she proved beyond doubt that she was innocent;no tengo pruebas I have no proof;¡ahí tienes la prueba! that proves it!2. Der piece of evidence;pruebas evidence, proof;fue absuelto por falta de pruebas he was acquitted owing to a lack of evidence;presentar pruebas to submit evidence;a las pruebas me remito the evidence will bear me outpruebas indiciarias circumstantial evidence;pruebas de indicios circumstantial evidence;pruebas instrumentales documentary evidence3. [manifestación, señal] sign;eso es prueba de que les importa this proves they care, this is a sign that they care;a mitad de carrera empezó a dar pruebas de cansancio halfway through the race she started to show signs of tiring;le hice el regalo como prueba de agradecimiento/mi amor I gave her the present as a token of my gratitude/love4. [examen académico] test;el examen consta de una prueba escrita y otra oral the exam has an oral part and a written partprueba de acceso entrance examination;prueba de aptitud aptitude test5. [comprobación, ensayo, experimento] test;hicimos la prueba de cambiar las pilas we tried changing the batteries;¡haga usted la prueba! try it and see!;hacerle a alguien una prueba to test sb, to give sb a test;RP Famhacer la prueba: te voy a abandonar para siempre – hacé la prueba I'm going to walk out and leave you for good – go on, then!prueba del ADN DNA test;prueba del alcohol Breathalyser® test;hacer la prueba del alcohol a alguien to breathalyse sb;prueba antidopaje drugs test;prueba antidoping drugs test;hacer la prueba antidoping a alguien to test sb for drugs;prueba del embarazo pregnancy test;hacerse la prueba del embarazo to take a pregnancy test;Fig la prueba de fuego the acid test;prueba nuclear nuclear test;pruebas nucleares nuclear testing;prueba de (la) paternidad paternity test;prueba de resistencia endurance test;la prueba del sida AIDS test;hacerle a alguien la prueba del sida to test sb for AIDS;hacerse la prueba del sida to have an AIDS test;prueba de sonido sound check6. [trance] ordeal, trial;la distancia fue una dura prueba para su relación being separated really put their relationship to the test7. Dep event;la prueba de los 110 metros vallas the 110 metres hurdles;la prueba de lanzamiento de jabalina the javelin;una prueba ciclista a cycling raceprueba clásica classic;prueba clasificatoria heat;prueba eliminatoria heat;prueba de saltos [de equitación] show jumping (competition)8. Imprenta proof;corregir pruebas, hacer corrección de pruebas to proofreadprueba positiva print10. Am [ejercicio] acrobatic feat♦ a prueba loc adj[trabajador] on probation; [producto comprado] on trial o approval;poner a prueba la paciencia de alguien to try sb's patience;poner algo/a alguien a prueba to put sth/sb to the test;fe a toda prueba unshakeable faith;* * *f1 tb TIP proof;en prueba de as proof of;dar pruebas de prove, give proof of2 JUR piece of evidence;por falta de pruebas for lack of evidence3 DEP event4 EDU test;admisión entrance exam:a prueba de bala bulletproof;a prueba de agua waterproof;a prueba de aire airtight;a prueba de fuego fireproof;a prueba de choques shock-resistant;poner algo a prueba put sth to the test* * *prueba nf1) : proof, evidence2) : trial, test3) : proof (in printing or photography)4) : event, qualifying round (in sports)5)a prueba de agua : waterproof6)prueba de fuego : acid test7)poner a prueba : to put to the test* * *prueba n1. (examen, análisis) test2. (en deportes) event3. (testimonio) proof
См. также в других словарях:
Sufficient statistic — In statistics, a sufficient statistic is a statistic which has the property of sufficiency with respect to a statistical model and its associated unknown parameter, meaning that no other statistic which can be calculated from the same sample… … Wikipedia
sufficient — enough, sufficient, sufficiently 1. Enough functions as both an adjective and an adverb, whereas sufficient requires modification as sufficiently. As an adjective (or modifier), enough will normally serve, but sufficient is more idiomatic when a… … Modern English usage
sufficient — suf|fi|cient [ sə fıʃnt ] adjective *** as much as is needed: ENOUGH: sufficient time/resources/information sufficient for: Bedside lighting alone is not sufficient for most bedrooms. sufficient to do something: There is now sufficient evidence… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
sufficient */*/*/ — UK [səˈfɪʃ(ə)nt] / US adjective as much as is needed sufficient time/resources/information sufficient for: Bedside lighting alone is not sufficient for most bedrooms. sufficient to do something: There is now sufficient evidence to prove his… … English dictionary
sufficient*/*/ — [səˈfɪʃ(ə)nt] adj as much as is needed Syn: enough Ant: insufficient The wages were not sufficient for people to live on.[/ex] There is now sufficient evidence to prove his claims.[/ex] sufficiently adv … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
Sufficient — Suf*fi cient, a. [L. sufficiens, entis, p. pr. of sufficere: cf. F. suffisant. See {Suffice}.] 1. Equal to the end proposed; adequate to wants; enough; ample; competent; as, provision sufficient for the family; an army sufficient to defend the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sufficient — 01. Two hours should be [sufficient] time to finish the work. 02. Mark hadn t [sufficiently] cleaned the carpet, so we could still see the wine stains. 03. I question the [sufficiency] of a single one quart bottle of water for a half day hike on… … Grammatical examples in English
sufficient — [[t]səfɪ̱ʃ(ə)nt[/t]] ♦♦♦ 1) ADJ: oft ADJ to inf, ADJ n to inf, ADJ for n If something is sufficient for a particular purpose, there is enough of it for the purpose. One metre of fabric is sufficient to cover the exterior of an 18 in diameter… … English dictionary
sufficient — suf|fi|cient W2S2 [səˈfıʃənt] adj formal [Date: 1300 1400; : Latin; Origin: , present participle of sufficere; SUFFICE] as much as is needed for a particular purpose = ↑enough ≠ ↑insufficient ▪ We can only prosecute if there is sufficient… … Dictionary of contemporary English
sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof — With allusion to MATTHEW vi. 34 (AV) Sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof. 1766 in L. H. Butterfield et al. Adams Family Correspondence (1963) I. 56 Sufficient to the Day is the Evil thereof. 1836 J. CARLYLE Letter 1 Apr. in Letters &… … Proverbs new dictionary
sufficient — Synonyms and related words: OK, acceptable, adequacy, adequate, admissible, agreeable, all right, ample, authoritative, barely sufficient, better than nothing, binding, cogent, comfortable, commensurable, commensurate, common, competence,… … Moby Thesaurus